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Technical guide

HTST and UHT heat treatment

How the two heating methods differ, how they reduce microbes and what each means for packaging and storage.

Sanitary tubing, valves and insulated connections on the lab UHT and HTST module
Pipework and fittings on the lab UHT / HTST sterilizerAI restyled from the source photograph

HTST pasteurization heats the liquid briefly and cools it quickly. Pasteurized dairy products are commonly kept refrigerated. UHT uses a higher temperature for a short time. Unopened products can be designed for room-temperature storage when the full process and package are validated.

Your recipe, target shelf life, and package type guide the choice between HTST and UHT. Pilot runs let you compare flavor, color, and separation under both heating profiles, though actual shelf life requires validating the full commercial process and package.