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Technical guide

How homogenization changes milk

Homogenizing milk breaks fat into smaller droplets. That changes the texture and how much cream separates.

Close view of the inline lab homogenizer head, fasteners and stainless connections
Head and connections on the inline lab homogenizerAI restyled from the source photograph

A high-pressure homogenizer pushes milk through a narrow valve opening. The force breaks fat into smaller droplets, which changes how the milk looks and feels.

A second valve stage can help manage clumps that form after the first one. Trials can compare pressure and stage settings at a given milk temperature and composition.